The energy sector must ensure access to safe and increasingly clean energy for a growing world population.
The global energy sector will present major challenges and opportunities in the coming years: from population to consumption growth, from energy security to climate change.
Today, there are more than 8 billion people in the world, and further growth of around 20% is expected by 2050. It will concentrate in Africa, India and South-East Asia. In addition to population growth, energy consumption is expected to rise. Although it is stable in OECD countries, it is growing rapidly in India, South-East Asia, Africa and the Middle East.
The energy world is also characterised by evolving markets. Governments, institutions and companies are called upon to ensure reliability and efficiency of supply and, as confirmed by COP28 held in Dubai, the commitment to keep global warming below 1.5°C compared to pre-industrial levels.
Here are some essential figures to understand the challenges and opportunities for the energy sector. Source: World Energy Review 2024.
World Energy Review 2024people in the world in 2023
(giga tonnes of oil equivalent) world primary energy consumption in 2023
of global primary energy consumption in 2023
world power generation mix 2023
renewable capacity (solar and wind) in 2023
The World Energy Review is the statistical review on energy worldwide edited and presented by Eni. It is a precious resource for understanding the changes that are taking place and the energy transition process.
Eni presents the final module of its annual statistical review, now in its 23rd edition.
From the earliest uses to the construction of major transportation infrastructure to the LNG breakthrough: the gas market has evolved along with major changes in the sector.
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